Table of Contents
the government
In a socialist economy, the government owns and controls the means of production; personal property is sometimes allowed, but only in the form of consumer goods.
The social relations of socialism are characterized by the proletariat effectively controlling the means of production, either through cooperative enterprises or by public ownership or private artisanal tools and self-management. Surplus value goes to the working class and hence society as a whole.
Who owns the factors of production in capitalism?
private enterprise
In capitalism, private enterprise controls the factors of production, which include land, labor, and capital. Private companies control deploy a mix of these factors at levels that seek to maximize profit and efficiency.
Who controls the means of production in communism?
Communism is a political and economic system that seeks to create a classless society in which the major means of production, such as mines and factories, are owned and controlled by the public.
Who owns and who controls the major factors of production?
In a free-market (capitalist) economy, individuals own the factors of production: Privately owned businesses produce products. Consumers choose the products they prefer causing the companies that product them to make more profit.
Who controls the factors of production in the United States?
the central government
In a Centrally planned economy, also known as a command economy, the central government controls the factors of production and answers the three basic economic questions for all of society.
How do socialist governments make money?
A socialist economy is a system of production where goods and services are produced directly for use, in contrast to a capitalist economic system, where goods and services are produced to generate profit (and therefore indirectly for use). “Production under socialism would be directly and solely for use.
Where does the money come from in socialism?
What Is Socialism? Socialism is an economic system where the means of production, such as money and other forms of capital, are owned to some degree by the public (via the state). Under a socialist system, everyone works for wealth that is in turn distributed to everyone.